The Strand Study Bible

PROVERBS 22:16

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PROVERBS 23:16

16 He that oppresseth the poor to increase his riches, and he that giveth to the rich, shall surely come to want. 17 Bow down thine ear, and hear the words of the wise, and apply thine heart unto my knowledge. 18 For it is a pleasant thing if thou keep them within thee; they shall withal be fitted in thy lips. 19 That thy 1 trust may be in the LORD, I have made known to thee this day, even to thee. 20 Have not I written to thee excellent things in counsels and knowledge, 21 That I might make thee know the certainty of the words of truth; that thou mightest answer the words of truth to them that send unto thee? 22 Rob not the poor, because he is poor: neither oppress the afflicted in the gate: 23 2 For the LORD will plead their cause, and spoil the soul of those that spoiled them. 24 Make no friendship with an angry man; and with a furious man thou shalt not go: 25 Lest thou learn his ways, and get a snare to thy soul. 26 Be not thou one of them that strike hands, or of them that are sureties for debts. 27 If thou hast nothing to pay, why should 3 he take away thy bed from under thee? 28 4 Remove not the ancient landmark, which thy fathers have set. 29 Seest thou a man diligent in his business? 5 he shall stand before kings; he shall not stand before 6 mean men.

1. or, “faith” - Heb 11:1-6 Note -Taking God’s Word over your own and then obeying it increases your faith in God - Lk 17:1-10. 2. I Sam 25:39 3. or, “the creditor” 4. Deut 19:14 5. I Sam 16:21 & I Ki 11:28 6. or, “meaningless” 7. Prov 28:20 & Mt 6:19-20,24 & Phil 4:11 & I Tim 6:6-10 & Heb 13:5 8. that is, “they are uncertain” - I Tim 6:17 9. that is, “Don’t receive favors from well-to-do people that are dishonest and insincere” 10. Prov 9:7-8 & 15:12 & Mt 7:6 11. Isa 41:14 & 43:14 & 44:6,24 & 47:4 & 48:17 & 49:7,26 & 54:5,8 & 60:16 & 63:16 & Jere 50:34 Gen 48:16 & Exo 6:6 & Job 19:25 & Psa 19:14 & Isa 59:20 & Gal 3:13 & Titus 2:14 & I Pet 1:18-19 12. Prov 22:23 13. or, “mind” 14. Prov 13:24 15. or, “an early grave; an untimely death”

Proverbs 23 Wisdom and foolishness contrasted Date Written - c. 1007 BC/AM 2993 1 When thou sittest to eat with a ruler, consider diligently what is before thee: 2 And put a knife to thy throat, if thou be a man given to appetite. 3 Be not desirous of his dainties: for they are deceitful meat. 4 7 Labour not to be rich: cease from thine own wisdom. 5 Wilt thou set thine eyes upon that which is not? for riches certainly make themselves wings; they 8 fly away as an eagle toward heaven. 6 9 Eat thou not the bread of him that hath an evil eye, neither desire thou his dainty meats: 7 For as he thinketh in his heart, so is he: Eat and drink, saith he to thee; but his heart is not with thee. 8 The morsel which thou hast eaten shalt thou vomit up, and lose thy sweet words. 9 10 Speak not in the ears of a fool: for he will despise the wisdom of thy words. 10 Remove not the old landmark; and enter not into the fields of the fatherless: 11 For their 11 REDE EMER is mighty; 12 he shall plead their cause with thee. 12 Apply thine 13 heart unto instruction, and thine ears to the words of knowledge. 13 14 Withhold not correction from the child: for if thou beatest him with the rod, he shall not die. 14 Thou shalt beat him with the rod, and shalt deliver his soul 15 from hell. 15 My son, if thine heart be wise, my heart shall rejoice, even mine. 16 Yea, my reins shall rejoice, when thy lips speak right things.

22:24 It is always wise to avoid hot-tempered people ( Eph 4:31 ). THE ADAGE IS TRUE: Anger is only one letter short of danger 23:4 If it’s foolish to “labor” to become rich, it’s foolish ( cease from thine own wisdom ) to “gamble” to become rich I Tim 6:10a ). 23:5 Temporal wealth is just that –it’s temporal ( they fly away ); you cannot take it with you when you die (Mt 6:19). 23:7 Scripture teaches us that power for good or for evil is in our “thoughts” ( thinketh - II Cor 10:5) and words (Prov 18:21 and

Mt 12:37). Therefore, our education is foundational to the way we are going to think. THE ADAGE IS TRUE: You are not what you think you are; you are what you think Abraham Lincoln (16th president) once warned:

The philosophy of the school room in one generation will be the philosophy of government in the next. 1 John Dumphy, a humanist, substantiated Lincoln’s statement when he said in the Humanist Magazine (1983): The battle for mankind’s future must be waged and won in the public school classroom. The classroom must and will become the arena of conflict between the old and the new; the rotting corpse of Christianity and the new faith of humanism. 2 According to American history, there were 243 “Founding Fathers” who were significant in the birth, development, and establishment of our nation. Fifty-five of them signed the Declaration of Independence. Another ninety of them gave us the Bill of Rights. And for the most part, these 243 men were godly men. Reason being: They were educated at Harvard (1636), Yale (1701), and Princeton (1746) –all CHRIST -centered schools in their day.

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